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  • 1971$BG/(B6$B7n(B7$BF|(B10$B;~(B05$BJ,(B.$B1'ET5\;T(B
  • 1978$BG/(B6$B7n(B3$BF|(B11$B;~(B07$BJ,(B.$B1'ET5\;T(B
  • 1985$BG/(B5$B7n(B15$BF|(B11$B;~(B50$BJ,(B.$BIY;38)>.LpIt;T(B
  • 1990$BG/(B6$B7n(B7$BF|(B11$B;~(B10$BJ,(B.$BKL3$F;>e@n4IFbOB4(D.(B
  • 1992$BG/(B6$B7n(B25$BF|(B10$B;~(B56$BJ,(B.$BBg:e;TCf1{6h(B $B!!0lJ}(B,$B:#G/(B1$B7n$+$i(B6$B7nKvF|$^$G$KIpB"Ln;T$G4Q;!$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$??eJ?4D$O(B,$B:#2sJs9p$N$b$N$r4^$a$F0J2<$N(B2$BNc$G$"$k(B.
      2001$BG/(B4$B7n(B22$BF|(B11$B;~(B40$BJ,?eJ?4D$H(B22$B!,Zt6/$$8w(B
      2001$BG/(B5$B7n(B17$BF|(B12$B;~(B06$BJ,?eJ?4D$H(B22$B!,Zt $B!!$J$*(B,$B?eJ?4D$K$D$$$F$D$12C$($k(B($B;29MJ88%;2>H(B).$B?eJ?4D(B(Circumhorizontal arc)$B$O(B,$B4D?eJ?%"!<%/(B,$B?eJ?8L$H$bLu$5$l!V$+$58=>]!W$N0le$N;~$@$1$K8=$l$k(B.$B0^EY$,Dc$$CO0h$GI9>=(B $B1@$,4QB,$5$l$d$9$$CO0h$K8+$i$l$k(B.4$B7n(B22$BF|$N=P8=;~$b5$>]1R@12hA|(B($Be6u$KI9>=1@$G$"$kBS>u$N4,1@$r8+$k$3$H$,$G$-$k(B.$B?eJ?4D$O1@$N(B $BCf$KO;3Q7A$NHD>uI9>=$,$"$j(B,$BI9>=DlLL$r?eJ?$K$7$FMn2<;Q@*$rJ]$D$H$-(B,$BB@M[(B $B8w$,I9>=$NB&LL$+$iF~$j2]$G$"$k(B. $BB@M[9bEY$NJQ2=$K$h$j?eJ?4D$N7A>u$bJQ2=$9$k(B($BBh(B2$B?^(B).

      $B;29MJ88%(B
      $B3$O7Bt$B?oA[, 118,125,133.
      Greenler, R., 1980: Rainbows, halos, and g1ories, Cambridge Univ. Press, 50-53.
      $B%m%P!<%H(I%$B%0%j!<%s%i!.8}9b(I%$BEOJU?ALu(B, 1992: $BB@M[$+$i$NB#$j$b$N(B-$BFz(B, $B%O%m(B, $B8wNX(B, $B?05$O0(B-, $B4]A1(B, 70-74.(Greenler(1980)$B$NK]LuK\(B)
      Lynch, D. K. and W. Livingston, 1995: Color and Light in Nature, Cambridge Univ. Press, 164-166.
      Scorer, R. S., 1972: C1ouds of the World, Lothian Pub1ishing Co., 140-149.


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      * Circumhorizontal arc and 22 halo.
      ** Haruhiro TSUKAMOTO.
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